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//! Handling C `errno` error values in Rust
use super::*;
use std::{
fmt, error,
};
use libc::c_char;
use libc::__errno_location;
use once_cell::sync::OnceCell;
use std::num::NonZeroI32;
/// Size of errno string message buffer
const MESSAGE_BUF_SIZE: usize = 512;
/// A raw errno error code.
pub type RawError = i32;
/// Get the raw errno error value.
#[inline] pub fn raw() -> RawError
{
unsafe {
*__errno_location()
}
}
/// Convert raw error code into its message
fn get_message(raw: RawError) -> String
{
use libc::strerror_r;
use std::ffi::CStr;
let mut buffer = [0u8; MESSAGE_BUF_SIZE+1];
let cstr = unsafe {
strerror_r(raw, buffer.as_mut_ptr() as *mut c_char, MESSAGE_BUF_SIZE);
debug_if!(if {
buffer[MESSAGE_BUF_SIZE] = 0;
});
CStr::from_ptr(buffer.as_mut_ptr() as *const c_char)
};
cstr.to_string_lossy().into_owned()
}
/// A raw C error
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Errno
{
errno: NonZeroI32,
message: OnceCell<String>,
}
impl Errno
{
/// Get the raw errno value of this error.
pub const fn raw(&self) -> i32
{
self.errno.get()
}
/// Get the errno message for this error
pub fn message(&self) -> &str
{
&self.message.get_or_init(|| get_message(self.errno.into()))
}
/// Create a new error wrapper for this errno value without checking if it was success.
///
/// # Safety
/// The caller **must** verify that `raw` is not 0 (success) or memory corruption may be possible.
pub const unsafe fn new_unchecked(raw: RawError) -> Self
{
Self{errno: NonZeroI32::new_unchecked(raw), message: OnceCell::new()}
}
/// Create a new error wrapper for this errno value if it was not success.
pub const fn new(raw: RawError) -> Result<(), Self>
{
if raw == 0 {
Ok(())
} else {
Err(unsafe {Self::new_unchecked(raw)})
}
}
/// Create a new error wrapper for the last errno value set on this thread if it was not success.
pub fn last() -> Result<(), Self>
{
Self::new(raw())
}
/// Create a new `Result` that returns the last errno value set if it was an error, or calls this function and returns the value returned from it if it was success.
pub fn or_last_with<F, T>(fun: F) -> Result<T, Self>
where F: FnOnce() -> T
{
Self::last().map(move |_| fun())
}
/// Create a new `Result` that returns the last errno value set if it was an error, or returns the provided value if it was success.
#[inline] pub fn or_last<T>(val: T) -> Result<T, Self>
{
Self::or_last_with(move || val)
}
/// Create a new `Result` that returns the this errno value if it was an error, or calls this function and returns the value returned from it if it was success.
pub fn or_new_with<F, T>(raw: RawError, fun: F) -> Result<T, Self>
where F: FnOnce() -> T
{
Self::new(raw).map(move |_| fun())
}
/// Create a new `Result` that returns this errno value if it was an error, or returns the provided value if it was success.
#[inline] pub fn or_new<T>(raw: RawError, val: T) -> Result<T, Self>
{
Self::or_new_with(raw, move || val)
}
}
impl error::Error for Errno{}
impl fmt::Display for Errno
{
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result
{
write!(f, "{}", self.message())
}
}