parent
3837d23be7
commit
3d157e51d8
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//! Forking utils
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use super::*;
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use libc::{
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fork,
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setgid,
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setuid,
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};
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use std::{
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fmt,
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};
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use crate::util::PhantomDrop;
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use cfg_if::cfg_if;
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/// Forking error
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#[derive(Debug)]
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#[repr(u32)]
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pub enum Error {
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Fork = 1,
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SetUid = 2,
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SetGid = 3,
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Pipe = 4,
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PipeRead = 5,
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PipeWrite = 6,
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PipeBroken = 7,
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WaitPid = 8,
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Unknown = 0,
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}
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impl Error
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{
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#[inline] fn from_u32(from: u32) -> Self
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{
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use Error::*;
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match from {
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x if x == Fork as u32 => Fork,
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x if x == SetUid as u32 => SetUid,
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x if x == SetGid as u32 => SetGid,
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x if x == Pipe as u32 => Pipe,
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x if x == PipeRead as u32 => PipeRead,
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x if x == PipeWrite as u32 => PipeWrite,
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x if x == PipeBroken as u32 => PipeBroken,
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x if x == WaitPid as u32 => WaitPid,
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_ => Self::Unknown,
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}
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}
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}
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impl From<u32> for Error
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{
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#[inline] fn from(from: u32) -> Self
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{
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Self::from_u32(from)
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}
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}
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impl From<Error> for u32
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{
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#[inline] fn from(from: Error) -> Self
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{
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from as Self
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}
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}
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impl std::error::Error for Error{}
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impl std::fmt::Display for Error
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{
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result
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{
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match self {
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Self::Fork => write!(f, "fork() failed"),
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Self::Pipe => write!(f, "pipe() failed"),
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Self::PipeBroken => write!(f, "broken pipe with child"),
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Self::PipeRead => write!(f, "pipe read failed"),
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Self::PipeWrite => write!(f, "pipe write failed"),
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Self::SetGid => write!(f, "child reported setgid() failed"),
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Self::SetUid => write!(f, "child reported setuid() failed"),
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Self::WaitPid => write!(f, "waitpid() failed unexpectedly"),
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_ => write!(f, "child reported unknown error"),
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}
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}
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}
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/// Represents the detached child
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Child
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{
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pid: i32,
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}
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Parent {
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pid: i32,
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}
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/// Create with `pipe()`
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fn unix_pipe() -> Result<(i32,i32), Error>
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{
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use libc::{
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pipe,
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};
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let mut pipe_fd: [libc::c_int; 2] = [0;2];
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if unsafe{pipe(&mut pipe_fd[0] as *mut libc::c_int)} == 0{
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Ok((pipe_fd[0], pipe_fd[1]))
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} else {
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Err(Error::Pipe)
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}
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}
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fn pipe_write(output: i32, buf: impl AsRef<[u8]>) -> Result<usize, Error>
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{
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let buf = buf.as_ref();
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let len = buf.len();
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let read = unsafe{libc::write(output, &buf[0] as *const u8 as *const libc::c_void, len)};
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if read < 0 {
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Err(Error::PipeWrite)
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} else {
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Ok(read as usize)
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}
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}
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fn pipe_read(input: i32, mut buf: impl AsMut<[u8]>) -> Result<usize, Error>
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{
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let buf = buf.as_mut();
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let len = buf.len();
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let read = unsafe{libc::read(input, &mut buf[0] as *mut u8 as *mut libc::c_void, len)};
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if read < 0 {
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Err(Error::PipeRead)
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} else {
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Ok(read as usize)
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}
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}
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unsafe fn pipe_write_value<T: ?Sized>(fd: i32, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>
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{
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let sz = std::mem::size_of_val(value);
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let write = pipe_write(fd, std::slice::from_raw_parts(value as *const T as *const u8, sz))?;
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if write == sz {
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Ok(())
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} else {
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Err(Error::PipeBroken)
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}
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}
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unsafe fn pipe_read_value<T>(fd: i32) -> Result<T, Error>
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{
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use malloc_array::heap;
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let mut buf = heap![unsafe 0u8; std::mem::size_of::<T>()];
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let read = pipe_read(fd, &mut buf)?;
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if read == buf.len() {
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let ptr = buf.reinterpret::<T>();
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Ok(ptr.as_ptr().read())
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} else {
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Err(Error::PipeBroken)
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}
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}
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/// Run a closure as a fork and then exit, optionally trying to set `uid` and `gid`.
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///
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/// # Notes
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/// This fork does not set up the async runtime. Using Tokio from the child process will require manually setting up the runtime
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pub async fn detach_closure<F: FnOnce(Parent)>(as_uid: Option<u32>, as_gid: Option<u32>, into: F) -> Result<Child, Error> {
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let (rx, tx) = unix_pipe()?;
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let child = unsafe{fork()};
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if child == 0 {
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// Is child
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let complete = move || {
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unsafe {
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if let Ok(_) = pipe_write_value(tx, &!0u32)
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{
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into(Parent{pid: libc::getppid()});
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}
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}
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};
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let complete_err = move |err: Error| {
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unsafe{let _ = pipe_write_value(tx, &u32::from(err));}
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};
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{
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let _guard = PhantomDrop::new((), move |_| {
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unsafe {
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libc::close(tx);
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}
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});// Close pipe sender when we're done here
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unsafe {
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loop {
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if let Some(as_uid) = as_uid {
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// Set UID
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if setuid(as_uid) != 0 {
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complete_err(Error::SetUid);
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break;
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}
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}
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if let Some(as_gid) = as_gid {
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// Set GID
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if setgid(as_gid) != 0 {
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complete_err(Error::SetGid);
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break;
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}
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}
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complete();
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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std::process::exit(0);
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} else if child > 0 {
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// Fork succeeded
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let _guard = PhantomDrop::new((), move |_| {
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unsafe {
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libc::close(rx);
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}
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});
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let err: u32 = unsafe{
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cfg_if! {
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if #[cfg(feature="threaded")] {
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use tokio::{
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task,
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};
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let waiter = task::spawn_blocking(move || {
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pipe_read_value(rx)
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});
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waiter.await.expect("Panic while waiting for child status")?
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} else {
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unsafe {
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pipe_read_value(rx)?
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}
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}
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}
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};
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if err == !0u32 {
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Ok(Child{pid:child})
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} else {
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Err(err.into())
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}
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} else {
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unsafe {
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libc::close(tx);
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libc::close(rx);
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}
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Err(Error::Fork)
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}
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}
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impl Child
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{
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/// Call `waitpid` on this child. Returns the status code if possible, or `Error` if error.
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///
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/// # Notes
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/// - When `threaded` feature is disabled, this function will not block at all, instead returning error if there is not status available, this is to prevent deadlock.
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/// - This function (at present) will return `Error` when the child process exits, too. This is because we don't have `errno` access yet, I'm working on it.
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pub async fn waitpid(&self) -> Result<i32, Error>
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{
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cfg_if! {
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if #[cfg(feature="threaded")] {
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let pid = self.pid;
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let waiter = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
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let mut status: i32 = 0;
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(unsafe{libc::waitpid(pid, &mut status as *mut i32, 0)}, status)
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});
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if let (0, status) = waiter.await.expect("Waiter panicked") {
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Ok(status)
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} else {
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Err(Error::WaitPid)
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}
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} else {
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let mut status: i32 = 0;
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if unsafe{libc::waitpid(self.pid, &mut status as *mut i32, 1)} == 0 { // We can't afford to block here
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Ok(status)
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} else {
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Err(Error::WaitPid)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// Wait for the child process to end, ignoring any other signals
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///
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/// # Notes
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/// - When `threaded` feature is disabled, this function will return immediately, this is an error-handling bug because we don't have `errno` access as of yet.
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/// - This function will call `waitpid` untill it returns status `ECHILD` (child has exited). Other status values are ignored, if any.
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pub async fn wait(&self) -> Result<(), Error>
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{
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loop {
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match self.waitpid().await {
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Ok(v) => {
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// we don't want this, we want it to end
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debug!("Got status {} from child {}, ignoring", v, self.pid);
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},
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Err(e) => {
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if let Error::WaitPid = e {
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return Ok(());
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} else {
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return Err(e);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
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//! For POSIX and system calls
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use super::*;
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pub mod user;
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pub mod fork;
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/// Get pid of current process
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#[inline] pub fn get_pid() -> i32
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{
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unsafe{libc::getpid()}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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//! `pipe()` wrapper
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use super::*;
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